Tom Tomorrow on the continued predominance of the "We had to destroy the village in order to save it" school of economic policy.
For those too young to remember, that phrase comes from a point in the Vietnam War when it was decided to move peasants from villages in vulnerable rural areas to brand new villages in areas that could be more readily defended.
Which makes sense in the abstract, but is idiotic when applied to actual people who don't give a damn who is sitting in the Presidential Palace in a city they will never see, and who just want to live where they have lived for thousands of years and go about their lives as they always have.
A spokesman explained to the press, "We had to destroy the village in order to save it," which pretty much summed up the policy of claiming we wanted to "win the hearts and minds of the Vietnamese people" while pursuing actions that would make them hate our guts.
The true policy was summed up in a phrase that emerged from the Nixon White House: "When you've got them by the balls, their hearts and minds will follow."
A lot of us thought, after this arrogant attitude proved such a spectacular failure in Vietnam and after we ran Nixon's thugs out of power and at least some of them into jail cells, that our long national nightmare was over.
It is to laugh.
And the decent man chosen by other decent men to replace Nixon, were he still alive, would have been thrown out of his party a decade ago.
Heartless pragmatism is back in power, not simply despite our better moral teachings but also despite the fact that heartless pragmatism doesn't frigging work.
A few observations:
1. I'm currently reading Brooke Gladstone's book, "The Influencing Machine," which is in graphic form but is not a particularly quick read, since I think the cartoon format is to lighten the density of her exposition. I'm at the point now where she is explaining the futility of attempting to argue, persuade and cajole people with facts. Here's a sample:
I have not gotten to the point where she tells why this shouldn't just depress the hell out of me. However, I strongly recommend the book, at least if you feel you are still vulnerable to the persuasive power of intelligent discussion. It's smart stuff.
2. The Austerions keep saying that, if we tax rich people, they will stop creating jobs. Nobody has ever explained why this would happen, especially if we made it disadvantageous to ship jobs overseas.
The most asinine facet of this argument is its application to single-owner "small businesses" that show a net annual profit of more than $250,000. To begin with, it relies on people mistaking gross income for net profit. There aren't many single-owner, non-incorporated businesses that make over a quarter-million in annual profits.
However, there is a way to avoid showing $290,000 in net profits: Hire someone for a total cost (salary plus benefits plus payroll tax) of $40,000. That becomes a business expense and -- voila! -- you've avoided the higher bracket.
Higher taxes on the rich provide an incentive to create jobs.
Cutting taxes on the rich gives them an incentive to slash business expenses so they can take home more of the loot.
3. You can't maneuver an aircraft carrier with canoe paddles and the tactics of personal finance have no application to macroeconomic policy. None. Stop it.
4. But, hey, maybe Norquist is right. Maybe some serious tax-cutting will help the economy. If only we could find some place where they had been pursuing those populist, tea-party style tax restrictions for a couple of decades so we could see how it's going.
Like, say, the State of California.
5. See #1, above.
So anyway ...
One of the best practitioners of the futile art of persuasion is Matt Bors, who received the Herblock Award and gave an amusing, insightful speech at the ceremony.
Aside from my affection for anyone who manages to go bald a decade before I did and bring it up at the biggest-so-far moment of his young life, the part of his speech that made me swoon was this:
Herblock stopped cartooning in 2001, two years before I began. Up until that point, I hadn't paid much attention to political cartoons and was more concerned with long form work... until I had something short to say.
Bingo. Maybe he went bald a decade earlier because he found his voice a decade earlier. Heck, I still haven't found anything short to say.
Here's his speech. At the Herblock Foundation site, you can watch the video or just read the transcript instead, and you can also see his winning portfolio.
There are billions on this planet convinced that there is a creator living in the clouds who can hear our thoughts and intercede/not intercede in our lives depending on his mysterious "reasons." You can convince this species of anything if you're clever enough.
Posted by: Owen | 05/15/2012 at 11:23 AM
Actually, belief in a supreme being is bizarrely ambiguous as to the effect it has on ability to deduce from evidence. The relatively small number who hold to some version of scriptural inerrancy are not The face of theists, any more than the occupants of booths at Waffle House at noon on Sundays are an accurate sampling of the human spectrum. Various permutations of theism are used to underpin social and political stands from conservative to progressive. And same goes for atheism, which is far from monolithic in its love for vs. indifference to the poor and to economic realities.
If you're going to issue a put-down to theists, references to cloud beings, which are worshipped about as often as Zeus is these days, show either a remarkable unfamiliarity with reality, or a sadly-disabled ability to craft a caricature from something people actually believe. Try something like "There are billions who believe in parthenogenesis that resulted in a female producing a male offspring." That one works.
So would some demonstration of familiarity with basic psychology, in which we discover that a lot of peoples' group memberships mean more to them than evidence or truth because the human mind avoids stretching, *if* the owner of the mind hasn't been taught the joy of it early, and didn't form the habit of finding fulfillment in questioning. That habit needs to form before the importance of Belonging and group approval becomes predominant. The study in the Gladstone panels shows people defending their group when they fear it's threatened. HTH.
Posted by: Nostalgic | 05/15/2012 at 09:31 PM
That was inspired, Nostalgic. Very well put, and thank you.
Posted by: Sherwood Harrington | 05/15/2012 at 10:27 PM
Oddly enough, a couple of Seventh Day Adventists came to the door today and after an afternoon of discussion and reflection, I decided they were right. My apologies to both of you for my smug atheism. I now have a higher power to beg forgiveness from - after I read my four year old her book for the night. Her choice? "Oh, The Things You Can Think!" by Dr. Seuss. An inspired selection, because the more I read, the more I understood your post.
Again, my apologies.
Posted by: Owen | 05/15/2012 at 11:32 PM
I'm not particularly persuaded by any arguments for the existence of God. As said above, believers range from those who genuinely believe in The Great Bearded Father to those who feel that there must certainly be some unifying principle and who are not offended by poetically calling it a person, as well as by those who are simply Catholic or Baptist or Buddhist or Jewish as a point of cultural identity. I had a prof who said you could no more be "ex-Catholic" than you could be "ex-Italian," though I don't think his idea of a "permanent mark on the soul" was the same as mine and the one reflected in Owen's comic (You Damn Kid) and I suspect his own soul.
This is, however, a different level of belief than that discussed in the posting. There were or were not WMDs in Iraq. Roberts did or did not align himself with anti-abortion extremists. You can or cannot run a national economic system as you would a family budget.
Cosmology is also a yes-or-no proposition, but, since the ultimate answer is not on this plane, it's not a matter of being mistaken or correct. I find Anselm's "proof" of God typical of medieval thinking -- he tailors his logic to the outcome he wants. But Tertullian's "I believe because it is absurd" has some appeal, though I am even more fond of the classic Irish statement about fairy folk -- "I don't believe in them, but they're there."
There is still stuff we don't understand. And it's unfair to cast all believers in the form of those who have a very concrete, specific and unsupported Deity in mind. Unfortunately for the debate, the term "Deist" hasn't much traction in our culture, because it would be good to line that up with "agnostic." The Deist would take the Irish standpoint -- Not believing in anything specific but admitting that there appears to be something happening here and we don't know what it is -- just as the agnostic says, "I see no point in believing, but I'll admit there is no proof one way or the other."
I'm agnostic, and, the older I get, the less I care what happens next. What I am convinced of is that it doesn't matter to a person who acknowledges the importance of the social contract. If there is a "God," he is most certainly not the God of Deuteronomy, checking the tags on your shirt to make sure you weren't wearing blended cloth. And if there isn't (which I largely suspect), you'll still be remembered as a good guy who tried to make the trip pleasant for those around him. *shrug*
Firm atheism, to me, is like fundamentalism -- far too confident in the unknowable to be a position open to reason. I feel the same way about skeptics like James Randi, because there is stuff we don't understand, and, while I don't think it's magic, I do think it's out there waiting for further examination. Randi says that, if it can't be explained with today's technology and understanding of science, it doesn't exist and anyone who says it does is either a fool or is lying.
Silly is silly at either end of the spectrum.
Posted by: Mike Peterson | 05/16/2012 at 05:17 AM